I've done a bit of faffing recently, so I thought I'd share what I found. No pics I'm afraid, but I'll try to get something up soon. (I know, I always say that, and then never do....)
We're all fairly familiar with the standard airbox / snorkel setup. Quite a while ago, I fitted a larger rad which was a bit too big, and so the snorkel had to be scrapped. I knocked up a new 67mm one from drainpipe elbows and routed it to the side of the rad behind the big front grill. This seemed to work, and didn't "feel" any different to the stock setup. I had measured the cross sectional area of the snorkel, particularly the narrow slot at the front end, and 67mm was greater.
Still, it didn't seem to be right that this should be more restrictive than the MAF and pipe work on the other side of the airbox. Besides, the new snorkel was lower and so collected a lot of crap - damp gritty stuff from the road all over my air filter!
So, I moved my battery to the boot, to create a bit more space in front of the fuse box, and "modified" the front half of the airbox with a 160mm elbow. Of course this then just fed from under the bonnet, but again, seemed to work "OK", but I was surprised how noticeably power seemed to be sapped once up to temps, sitting in traffic, and particularly doing a long power run / chase.
Final step was to seal off the area and feed cold air in. I used a nice 2" thick piece of foam mat with a hole cut in it. Being foam, it seals the area off very nicely. An hour with an angle grinder and dremel and there's a tastefully cut hole in the bonnet above the inlet.
The results? I am hugely surprised, although maybe I shouldn't be. The car is noticeably quicker, in so much as the power is there straight away and stays there. I understand the physics of it, but I guess I'd always put it down to being one of those things that if you can do, will have benefits, but they'll be marginal. Not so!
Now, I'm sure that there might have been other factors involved, and my test is far from empirical (time will tell if, as with all cars and mods, it feels slower after a few days!) but it certainly works as and better than expected.
I've still to try a cone filter in the same location at the end of a decent straight pipe, but this was a £5 mod.